{
    "schema": "prokopton42-public-thinker-v1",
    "id": "epicurus",
    "canonical_url": "https://prokopton42.com/en/thinkers/epicurus/",
    "language": "en",
    "title": "Epicurus",
    "editorial_status": "available",
    "summary": "Founder of the Garden, Epicurus sought happiness in simplicity, friendship, and freedom from fear.",
    "body": "Epicurus died in 270 BCE; later Epicurean authors and polemical reports are unavailable by default.",
    "lifespan": {
        "display": "341–270 BCE",
        "era": "Hellenistic and Roman era",
        "distance": "2,295 years ago",
        "age_at_death": null
    },
    "intellectual_tradition": {
        "id": "epicureanism",
        "name": "Epicureanism",
        "detail": "Epicureanism",
        "labels": [
            "Epicureanism"
        ]
    },
    "historical_cutoff": {
        "year": -270,
        "display": "270 BCE",
        "reason": "Epicurus died in 270 BCE; later Epicurean authors and polemical reports are unavailable by default."
    },
    "statistics": {
        "works": 5,
        "passages": 104,
        "languages": [
            "en",
            "fr",
            "grc"
        ],
        "intellectual_exposures": 2,
        "typed_relationships": 0
    },
    "attested_thinker_encounters": [],
    "places": [
        {
            "name": "Samos",
            "period": "341 BCE",
            "description": "Birthplace in an Athenian cleruchy.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epicurus/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Colophon",
            "period": "after 323 BCE",
            "description": "Family refuge and early philosophical formation.",
            "confidence": "B",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epicurus/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Mytilene",
            "period": "c. 311 BCE",
            "description": "Early teaching period.",
            "confidence": "B",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epicurus/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Lampsacus",
            "period": "c. 310-306 BCE",
            "description": "Teaching and formation of the close friendship circle.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epicurus/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Athens",
            "period": "306-270 BCE",
            "description": "Foundation and life of the Garden school.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/epicurus/"
        }
    ],
    "content_checksum": "c2a973d687c380f0368908ca5f4226359dc721220d339688bd7ec79ff5e3d73b"
}
