{
    "schema": "prokopton42-public-thinker-v1",
    "id": "nietzsche",
    "canonical_url": "https://prokopton42.com/en/thinkers/nietzsche/",
    "language": "en",
    "title": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
    "editorial_status": "available",
    "summary": "A philologist turned genealogist of morals, Nietzsche tests which forms of life our ideals nourish and what they train us not to see.",
    "body": "Nietzsche died on 25 August 1900; his productive authorship ended with the January 1889 collapse.",
    "lifespan": {
        "display": "1844–1900",
        "era": "Long nineteenth century",
        "distance": "126–182 years ago",
        "age_at_death": 56
    },
    "intellectual_tradition": {
        "id": "modern-philosophy",
        "name": "Modern and contemporary philosophy",
        "detail": "Modern philosophy",
        "labels": [
            "Modern and contemporary philosophy",
            "Modern philosophy"
        ]
    },
    "historical_cutoff": {
        "year": 1900,
        "display": "1900 CE",
        "reason": "Nietzsche died on 25 August 1900; his productive authorship ended with the January 1889 collapse."
    },
    "statistics": {
        "works": 24,
        "passages": 3589,
        "languages": [
            "de",
            "en",
            "fr"
        ],
        "intellectual_exposures": 2,
        "typed_relationships": 0
    },
    "attested_thinker_encounters": [],
    "places": [
        {
            "name": "Röcken",
            "period": "1844",
            "description": "Birthplace.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Schulpforta",
            "period": "1858-1864",
            "description": "Boarding school and classical education.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Naumburg",
            "period": "childhood and recurring stays through the 1880s",
            "description": "Family home and recurring base between journeys.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Leipzig",
            "period": "1865-1869",
            "description": "Philology studies.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Basel",
            "period": "1869-1879",
            "description": "University professorship.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Zurich",
            "period": "1880s",
            "description": "Documented stop during the itinerant writing years.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Recoaro Terme",
            "period": "1880s",
            "description": "Health and writing stay named in the biographical chronology.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Genoa",
            "period": "1880s",
            "description": "Recurring winter residence and writing.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Messina",
            "period": "1882",
            "description": "Mediterranean stay associated with the Idylls from Messina.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Rapallo",
            "period": "1880s",
            "description": "Winter writing stay on the Ligurian coast.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Florence",
            "period": "1880s",
            "description": "Documented Italian stop during the itinerant years.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Venice",
            "period": "1880s",
            "description": "Documented Italian stop and intellectual meeting place.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Rome",
            "period": "1882",
            "description": "Documented visit during the Paul Rée and Lou Salomé episode.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche-life-works/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Nice",
            "period": "1880s",
            "description": "Recurring winter residence.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Sils Maria",
            "period": "1881-1888",
            "description": "Summer refuge and major writing landscape.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Turin",
            "period": "1888-1889",
            "description": "Final productive months and collapse.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        },
        {
            "name": "Weimar",
            "period": "1897-1900",
            "description": "Final residence and death.",
            "confidence": "A",
            "source_url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nietzsche/"
        }
    ],
    "content_checksum": "d165682bd57cb12cc6e4640c80148eb352cd88f7e9e0508a8121fc8ad4d35006"
}