# Compassion comme fondement moral

- Id: `compassion_as_moral_basis`
- Canonical url: `https://prokopton42.com/fr/concepts/compassion-comme-fondement-moral/`
- Language: `fr`
- Editorial status: `substantive_editorial_draft`
- Content checksum: `c19cc6a4a3aeb8abc113d496de703fd50f2a9090786f5ab815a1bb4ed68eaf3e`

## Résumé

La compassion comme fondement moral commence lorsque la souffrance d’autrui devient un motif direct de l’action, sans calcul d’intérêt ni obéissance à une règle abstraite.

## Présentation

Dans le corpus actuel, cette annotation relie 524 passages de 118 œuvres, notamment Papiers d’Abraham Lincoln: courrier reçu et documents de contexte, Politique, Rhétorique. Ces rapprochements donnent des points de comparaison vérifiables; ils ne supposent pas que chaque auteur emploie le concept dans le même sens.

## Definition evidence passages

```json
[
    "passage:troward.edinburgh_lectures:XIII",
    "passage:sunzi.sunzi_bingfa:8",
    "passage:spinoza.short_treatise_fr:section-0053"
]
```

## Aliases

```json
[
    "compassion",
    "Mitleid"
]
```

## Statistics

```json
{
    "works": 118,
    "passages": 524,
    "thinkers": 26,
    "traditions": 13
}
```

## Related traditions

```json
[
    {
        "id": "political-thought",
        "name": "Pensée politique et démocratie",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/pensee-politique-democratie/"
    },
    {
        "id": "greek-roman-traditions",
        "name": "Traditions grecques et romaines",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/traditions-grecques-romaines/"
    },
    {
        "id": "buddhism",
        "name": "Bouddhisme",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/bouddhisme/"
    },
    {
        "id": "chinese-thought",
        "name": "Pensées chinoises anciennes",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/pensees-chinoises/"
    },
    {
        "id": "stoicism",
        "name": "Stoïcisme",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/stoicisme/"
    },
    {
        "id": "psychology",
        "name": "Psychologie et psychanalyse",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/psychologie-psychanalyse/"
    },
    {
        "id": "modern-philosophy",
        "name": "Philosophie moderne et contemporaine",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/philosophie-moderne-contemporaine/"
    },
    {
        "id": "skepticism",
        "name": "Scepticisme",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/scepticisme/"
    },
    {
        "id": "judaism",
        "name": "Judaïsme",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/judaisme/"
    },
    {
        "id": "islam",
        "name": "Islam",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/islam/"
    },
    {
        "id": "platonism",
        "name": "Socratisme et platonisme",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/socratisme-platonisme/"
    },
    {
        "id": "new-thought",
        "name": "New Thought et science mentale",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/new-thought-science-mentale/"
    },
    {
        "id": "christianity",
        "name": "Christianisme",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/courants-de-pensee/christianisme/"
    }
]
```

## Related works

```json
[
    {
        "id": "abraham_lincoln.papers_context",
        "title": "Papiers d’Abraham Lincoln: courrier reçu et documents de contexte",
        "author": "Correspondants et dossier d’archive",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/abraham-lincoln-archive-correspondents/courrier-recu-et-contexte/"
    },
    {
        "id": "aristotle.politics",
        "title": "Politique",
        "author": "Aristote",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/aristotle/politics/"
    },
    {
        "id": "aristotle.rhetoric",
        "title": "Rhétorique",
        "author": "Aristote",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/aristotle/rhetoric/"
    },
    {
        "id": "buddha.anguttara_nikaya",
        "title": "Aṅguttara Nikāya: discours classés par nombres",
        "author": "Siddhartha Gautama / Bouddha",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/buddha/anguttara-nikaya/"
    },
    {
        "id": "buddha.digha_nikaya",
        "title": "Dīgha Nikāya: recueil des longs discours",
        "author": "Siddhartha Gautama / Bouddha",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/buddha/digha-nikaya/"
    },
    {
        "id": "buddha.majjhima_nikaya",
        "title": "Majjhima Nikāya: recueil des discours de longueur moyenne",
        "author": "Siddhartha Gautama / Bouddha",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/buddha/majjhima-nikaya/"
    },
    {
        "id": "buddha.samyutta_nikaya",
        "title": "Saṃyutta Nikāya: discours groupés par thèmes",
        "author": "Siddhartha Gautama / Bouddha",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/buddha/samyutta-nikaya/"
    },
    {
        "id": "buddha.sutta_nipata",
        "title": "Sutta Nipāta: recueil ancien de discours en vers",
        "author": "Siddhartha Gautama / Bouddha",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/buddha/sutta-nipata/"
    },
    {
        "id": "cicero.academica",
        "title": "Académiques",
        "author": "Cicéron",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/cicero/academica/"
    },
    {
        "id": "cicero.brutus",
        "title": "Brutus ou Des orateurs illustres",
        "author": "Cicéron",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/cicero/brutus/"
    },
    {
        "id": "cicero.letters_to_atticus",
        "title": "Lettres à Atticus",
        "author": "Cicéron",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/cicero/letters-to-atticus/"
    },
    {
        "id": "cicero.letters_to_friends",
        "title": "Lettres aux familiers",
        "author": "Cicéron",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/cicero/letters-to-friends/"
    },
    {
        "id": "cicero.letters_to_quintus",
        "title": "Lettres à Quintus",
        "author": "Cicéron",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/cicero/letters-to-quintus/"
    },
    {
        "id": "cicero.tusculan_disputations",
        "title": "Tusculanes",
        "author": "Cicéron",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/cicero/tusculan-disputations/"
    },
    {
        "id": "confucius.analects",
        "title": "Entretiens de Confucius (Lúnyǔ)",
        "author": "Confucius",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/confucius/analects/"
    },
    {
        "id": "elizabeth_carter.epictetus_introduction",
        "title": "Introduction aux œuvres d’Épictète, par Elizabeth Carter",
        "author": "Elizabeth Carter",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/elizabeth-carter/epictetus-introduction/"
    },
    {
        "id": "elizabeth_carter.talbot_letters",
        "title": "Lettres d’Elizabeth Carter à Catherine Talbot",
        "author": "Elizabeth Carter",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/elizabeth-carter/talbot-letters/"
    },
    {
        "id": "elizabeth_carter.montagu_letters",
        "title": "Lettres d’Elizabeth Carter à Elizabeth Montagu",
        "author": "Elizabeth Carter",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/elizabeth-carter/montagu-letters/"
    },
    {
        "id": "elizabeth_carter.vesey_letters",
        "title": "Lettres d’Elizabeth Carter à Elizabeth Vesey",
        "author": "Elizabeth Carter",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/elizabeth-carter/vesey-letters/"
    },
    {
        "id": "elizabeth_carter.miscellaneous_prose",
        "title": "Proses diverses d’Elizabeth Carter",
        "author": "Elizabeth Carter",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/elizabeth-carter/miscellaneous-prose/"
    },
    {
        "id": "elizabeth_carter.bible_notes",
        "title": "Notes d’Elizabeth Carter sur la Bible",
        "author": "Elizabeth Carter",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/elizabeth-carter/bible-notes/"
    },
    {
        "id": "epictetus.discourses",
        "title": "Entretiens d’Épictète, recueillis par Arrien",
        "author": "Épictète",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/epictete/discourses/"
    },
    {
        "id": "freud.der_witz",
        "title": "Le Mot d’esprit et sa relation à l’inconscient",
        "author": "Sigmund Freud",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/freud/der-witz/"
    },
    {
        "id": "freud.traumdeutung",
        "title": "L’Interprétation des rêves",
        "author": "Sigmund Freud",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/freud/traumdeutung/"
    },
    {
        "id": "freud.drei_abhandlungen",
        "title": "Trois essais sur la théorie sexuelle",
        "author": "Sigmund Freud",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/freud/drei-abhandlungen/"
    },
    {
        "id": "locke.essay_human_understanding",
        "title": "Essai philosophique concernant l’entendement humain",
        "author": "John Locke",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/john-locke/essay-human-understanding/"
    },
    {
        "id": "jung.collected_papers_analytical_psychology",
        "title": "Essais réunis de psychologie analytique",
        "author": "Carl Gustav Jung",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/jung/collected-papers-analytical-psychology/"
    },
    {
        "id": "jung.psychologische_typen",
        "title": "Types psychologiques",
        "author": "Carl Gustav Jung",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/jung/psychologische-typen/"
    },
    {
        "id": "jung.psychology_of_the_unconscious",
        "title": "Psychologie de l’inconscient: métamorphoses et symboles de la libido",
        "author": "Carl Gustav Jung",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/jung/psychology-of-the-unconscious/"
    },
    {
        "id": "montaigne.essais",
        "title": "Essais",
        "author": "Michel de Montaigne",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/montaigne/essais/"
    },
    {
        "id": "moses.deuteronomy",
        "title": "Deutéronome",
        "author": "Moïse",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/moses/deuteronomy/"
    },
    {
        "id": "moses.exodus",
        "title": "Exode",
        "author": "Moïse",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/moses/exodus/"
    },
    {
        "id": "muhammad.quran",
        "title": "Le Coran",
        "author": "Mahomet",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/muhammad/coran/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.zarathustra_1",
        "title": "Ainsi parlait Zarathoustra I",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/zarathustra-1/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.zarathustra_2",
        "title": "Ainsi parlait Zarathoustra II",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/zarathustra-2/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.zarathustra_3",
        "title": "Ainsi parlait Zarathoustra III",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/zarathustra-3/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.zarathustra_4",
        "title": "Ainsi parlait Zarathoustra IV",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/zarathustra-4/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.david_strauss",
        "title": "David Strauss",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/david-strauss/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.antichrist",
        "title": "L'Antéchrist",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/antichrist/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.case_wagner",
        "title": "Le Cas Wagner",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/case-wagner/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.birth_of_tragedy",
        "title": "La Naissance de la tragédie",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/birth-of-tragedy/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.gay_science",
        "title": "Le Gai Savoir",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/gay-science/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.ecce_homo",
        "title": "Ecce Homo",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/ecce-homo/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.twilight_idols",
        "title": "Crépuscule des idoles",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/twilight-idols/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.idylls_messina",
        "title": "Idylles de Messine",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/idylls-messina/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.beyond_good_evil",
        "title": "Par-delà bien et mal",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/beyond-good-evil/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.human_all_too_human_1",
        "title": "Humain, trop humain I",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/human-all-too-human-1/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.human_all_too_human_2",
        "title": "Humain, trop humain II",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/human-all-too-human-2/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.daybreak",
        "title": "Aurore",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/daybreak/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.nietzsche_contra_wagner",
        "title": "Nietzsche contre Wagner",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/nietzsche-contra-wagner/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.wagner_bayreuth",
        "title": "Richard Wagner à Bayreuth",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/wagner-bayreuth/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.schopenhauer_educator",
        "title": "Schopenhauer éducateur",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/schopenhauer-educator/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.socrates_greek_tragedy",
        "title": "Socrate et la tragédie grecque",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/socrates-greek-tragedy/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.use_abuse_history",
        "title": "De l'utilité et de l'inconvénient de l'histoire pour la vie",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/use-abuse-history/"
    },
    {
        "id": "nietzsche.genealogy_morality",
        "title": "Généalogie de la morale",
        "author": "Friedrich Nietzsche",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/nietzsche/genealogy-morality/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plato.apology",
        "title": "Apologie de Socrate",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/apology/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plato.hippias_major",
        "title": "Hippias majeur",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/hippias-major/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plato.laws",
        "title": "Les Lois",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/laws/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plato.menexenus",
        "title": "Ménexène",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/menexenus/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plato.republic",
        "title": "La République",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/republique/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plutarch.cato_younger",
        "title": "Vie de Caton le Jeune",
        "author": "Plutarque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/plutarch/cato-younger/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plutarch.profit_from_enemies",
        "title": "Comment tirer profit de ses ennemis",
        "author": "Plutarque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/plutarch/profit-from-enemies/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plutarch.moral_virtue",
        "title": "De la vertu morale",
        "author": "Plutarque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/plutarch/moral-virtue/"
    },
    {
        "id": "plutarch.tranquillity_of_mind",
        "title": "De la tranquillité de l’âme, Plutarque",
        "author": "Plutarque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/plutarch/tranquillity-of-mind/"
    },
    {
        "id": "seneca.consolatio_ad_polybium",
        "title": "Consolation à Polybe",
        "author": "Sénèque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/seneque/consolatio-ad-polybium/"
    },
    {
        "id": "seneca.de_beneficiis",
        "title": "Des bienfaits",
        "author": "Sénèque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/seneque/de-beneficiis/"
    },
    {
        "id": "seneca.de_clementia",
        "title": "De la clémence",
        "author": "Sénèque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/seneque/de-clementia/"
    },
    {
        "id": "seneca.de_ira",
        "title": "De la colère",
        "author": "Sénèque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/seneque/de-ira/"
    },
    {
        "id": "seneca.epistulae_morales",
        "title": "Lettres à Lucilius",
        "author": "Sénèque",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/seneque/lettres-a-lucilius/"
    },
    {
        "id": "socrates.plato_apology",
        "title": "Socrate dans l’Apologie de Platon",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/plato-apology/"
    },
    {
        "id": "socrates.plato_gorgias",
        "title": "Socrate dans le Gorgias de Platon",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/plato-gorgias/"
    },
    {
        "id": "socrates.plato_phaedrus",
        "title": "Socrate dans le Phèdre de Platon",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/plato-phaedrus/"
    },
    {
        "id": "socrates.plato_republic",
        "title": "Socrate dans La République de Platon",
        "author": "Platon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/platon/plato-republic/"
    },
    {
        "id": "socrates.xenophon_apology",
        "title": "Socrate dans l’Apologie de Xénophon",
        "author": "Xénophon",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/xenophon/xenophon-apology/"
    },
    {
        "id": "spinoza.ethics_en",
        "title": "Éthique, manifestation anglaise",
        "author": "Baruch Spinoza",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/spinoza/ethics-en/"
    },
    {
        "id": "spinoza.short_treatise_fr",
        "title": "Court Traité de Dieu, de l’homme et de son bien-être, manifestation française",
        "author": "Baruch Spinoza",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/spinoza/short-treatise-fr/"
    },
    {
        "id": "sunzi.sunzi_bingfa",
        "title": "Sunzi Bingfa, L’Art de la guerre",
        "author": "Sun Tzu",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/sunzi/art-de-la-guerre/"
    },
    {
        "id": "thomas_aquinas.summa_contra_gentiles",
        "title": "Somme contre les Gentils",
        "author": "Thomas d'Aquin",
        "url": "https://prokopton42.com/fr/ouvrages/thomas-aquinas/summa-contra-gentiles/"
    },
    {
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]
```