# Sigmund Freud

- Id: `freud`
- Canonical url: `https://prokopton42.com/fr/penseurs/freud/`
- Language: `fr`
- Editorial status: `available`
- Content checksum: `81e807835db4772eeba9ae11530f17b8b4f88d3bb7b9d8bca67fb8b876c116df`

## Résumé

Neurologue autrichien et fondateur de la psychanalyse, Freud place les rêves, le conflit et l’inconscient au centre de la vie psychique.

## Présentation

Cette reconstruction est historiquement bornée à 1939 après J.-C.

## Lifespan

```json
{
    "display": "1856–1939",
    "era": "XIXe siècle",
    "distance": "il y a 87–170 ans",
    "age_at_death": 83
}
```

## Intellectual tradition

```json
{
    "id": "psychology",
    "name": "Psychologie et psychanalyse",
    "detail": "Psychanalyse",
    "labels": [
        "Psychologie et psychanalyse",
        "Psychanalyse"
    ]
}
```

## Historical cutoff

```json
{
    "year": 1939,
    "display": "1939 après J.-C.",
    "reason": "Freud died on 23 September 1939."
}
```

## Statistics

```json
{
    "works": 6,
    "passages": 1287,
    "languages": [
        "de",
        "en",
        "fr"
    ],
    "intellectual_exposures": 2,
    "typed_relationships": 0
}
```

## Places

```json
[
    {
        "name": "Příbor / Freiberg",
        "period": "1856-1859",
        "description": "Lieu de naissance.",
        "confidence": "A",
        "source_url": "https://www.freud.org.uk/learn/discover-sigmund-freud/freud-the-physician/the-young-anatomist/"
    },
    {
        "name": "Vienna",
        "period": "1860-1938",
        "description": "Éducation, médecine et création de la psychanalyse.",
        "confidence": "A",
        "source_url": "https://www.freud.org.uk/learn/discover-sigmund-freud/freud-the-physician/the-young-anatomist/"
    },
    {
        "name": "Paris",
        "period": "1885-1886",
        "description": "Études auprès de Jean-Martin Charcot.",
        "confidence": "A",
        "source_url": "https://www.freud.org.uk/learn/discover-sigmund-freud/freud-the-physician/the-young-anatomist/"
    },
    {
        "name": "Rome",
        "period": "multiple journeys",
        "description": "Visites répétées et profondément significatives.",
        "confidence": "A",
        "source_url": "https://www.freud.org.uk/learn/discover-sigmund-freud/freud-the-physician/the-young-anatomist/"
    },
    {
        "name": "London",
        "period": "1938-1939",
        "description": "Exil hors de Vienne nazie et dernière demeure.",
        "confidence": "A",
        "source_url": "https://www.freud.org.uk/learn/discover-sigmund-freud/freud-the-physician/the-young-anatomist/"
    }
]
```