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Aristotle

Rhetoric Section 1

Section 419 of 882

Canonical reference 2.19.1

Ancient Greek

πρῶτον μὲν οὖν περὶ δυνατοῦ καὶ ἀδυνάτου λέγωμεν. ἂν δὴ τὸ ἐναντίον ᾖ δυνατὸν ἢ εἶναι ἢ γενέσθαι, καὶ τὸ ἐναντίον δόξειεν ἂν εἶναι δυνατόν, οἷον εἰ δυνατὸν ἄνθρωπον ὑγιασθῆναι, καὶ νοσῆσαι· ἡ γὰρ αὐτὴ δύναμις τῶν ἐναντίων ᾗ ἐναντία. καὶ εἰ τὸ ὅμοιον δυνατόν, καὶ τὸ ὅμοιον·

English

J. H. Freese, 1926

Let us first speak of the possible and the impossible. If of two contrary things it is possible that one should exist or come into existence, then it would seem that the other is equally possible; for instance, if a man can be cured, he can also be ill; for the potentiality of contraries, qua contraries, is the same. Similarly, if of two like things the one is possible, so also is the other.

French AI-generated translation, non-official

Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-13

Parlons d’abord du possible et de l’impossible. Si, de deux choses contraires, il est possible que l’une existe ou vienne à l’existence, il semblerait que l’autre soit également possible ; par exemple, si un homme peut être guéri, il peut aussi être malade ; car la puissance des contraires, en tant que contraires, est la même. De même, si, de deux choses semblables, l’une est possible, l’autre l’est aussi.

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