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John Locke
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding Section S1
Section 1 of 1,114
Canonical reference B1.C1.S1
English
Project Gutenberg transcription of Locke author text
Since it is the UNDERSTANDING that sets man above the rest of sensible beings, and gives him all the advantage and dominion which he has over them; it is certainly a subject, even for its nobleness, worth our labour to inquire into. The understanding, like the eye, whilst it makes us see and perceive all other things, takes no notice of itself; and it requires and art and pains to set it at a distance and make it its own object. But whatever be the difficulties that lie in the way of this inquiry; whatever it be that keeps us so much in the dark to ourselves; sure I am that all the light we can let in upon our minds, all the acquaintance we can make with our own understandings, will not only be very pleasant, but bring us great advantage, in directing our thoughts in the search of other things.
French
Pierre Coste · Pierre Mortier, Amsterdam, 1735, third edition
PUisque l’Entendement éleve l’Homme au deſſus de tous les Etres ſenſibles, & lui donne cette ſupériorité & cette eſpèce d’empire qu’il a ſur eux, c’eſt ſans doute un ſujet qui par ſon excellence mérite bien que nous nous appliquions à le connoître autant que nous en ſommes capables. L’Entendement ſemblable à l’Oeuil, nous fait voir & comprendre toutes les autres choſes, mais il ne s’apperçoit pas lui-même. C’eſt pourquoi il faut de l’art & des ſoins pour le placer à une certaine diſtance, & faire en ſorte qu’il devienne l’Objet de ſes propres contemplations. Mais quelque difficulté qu’il y aît à trouver le moyen d’entrer dans cette recherche, & quelle que ſoit la choſe qui nous cache ſi fort à nous-mêmes, je ſuis aſſuré néanmoins, que la lumiere que cet examen peut répandre dans notre Eſprit, que la connoiſſance que nous pourrons acquerir par-là de notre Entendement, nous donnera non ſeulement beaucoup de plaiſir, mais nous ſera d’une grande utilité pour nous conduire dans la recherche de pluſieurs autres choſes.
Concepts in this passage
Care of the soul
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Degrees of knowledge and probability
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Family
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Ideas from sensation and reflection
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Knowledge
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Nominal and real essence
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Personal identity and consciousness
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Pleasure
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Primary and secondary qualities
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Reason
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Simple and complex ideas
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Sin
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Spirit
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