Potentially copyrighted passage
By consulting this text, you confirm that you may use it for personal and educational purposes. Do not reproduce its content. If the book helps you, buy it to support the author or rights holders.
John Locke
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding Section S6
Section 478 of 1,114
Canonical reference B2.C25.S6
English
Project Gutenberg transcription of Locke author text
Whatsoever doth or can exist, or be considered as one thing is positive: and so not only simple ideas and substances, but modes also, are positive beings: though the parts of which they consist are very often relative one to another: but the whole together considered as one thing, and producing in us the complex idea of one thing, which idea is in our minds, as one picture, though an aggregate of divers parts, and under one name, it is a positive or absolute thing, or idea. Thus a triangle, though the parts thereof compared one to another be relative, yet the idea of the whole is a positive absolute idea. The same may be said of a family, a tune, &c.; for there can be no relation but betwixt two things considered as two things. There must always be in relation two ideas or things, either in themselves really separate, or considered as distinct, and then a ground or occasion for their comparison.
French
Pierre Coste · Pierre Mortier, Amsterdam, 1735, third edition
Tout ce qui exiſte, qui peut exiſter ou être conſideré comme une ſeule choſe, eſt poſitif, & par conſéquent, non ſeulement les Idées ſimples & les Subſtances ſont des Etres poſitifs, mais auſſi les Modes. Car quoi que les parties dont ſont compoſez, ſoient fort ſouvent relatives l’une à l’autre, le tout pris enſemble eſt conſideré comme une ſeule choſe, & produit en nous l’idée complexe d’une ſeule choſe : laquelle idée eſt dans notre Eſprit comme un ſeul Tableau (bien que ſoit un aſſemblage de diverſes parties) & nous préſente ſous un ſeul nom une choſe ou une idée poſitive & abſoluë. Ainſi, quoi que les parties d’un Triangle, comparées l’une à l’autre ſoient relatives, cependant l’idée du Tout eſt une idée poſitive & abſoluë. On peut dire la même choſe d’une Famille, d’un Air de chanſon, &c. car il ne peut y avoir de Relation qu’entre deux choſes conſiderées comme deux choſes. Un rapport ſuppoſe néceſſairement deux idées ou deux choſes, réellement ſeparées l’une de l’autre ou conſiderées comme diſtinctes, & qui par-là ſervent de fondement ou d’occaſion à la comparaiſon qu’on en fait.
Concepts in this passage
Care of the soul
View detailed page
Filter the library
Degrees of knowledge and probability
View detailed page
Filter the library
Ether and field
View detailed page
Filter the library
Family
View detailed page
Filter the library
Ideas from sensation and reflection
View detailed page
Filter the library
Impressions and assent
View detailed page
Filter the library
Knowledge
View detailed page
Filter the library
Law
View detailed page
Filter the library
Mode
View detailed page
Filter the library
Nominal and real essence
View detailed page
Filter the library
Personal identity and consciousness
View detailed page
Filter the library
Primary and secondary qualities
View detailed page
Filter the library
Psychological complex
View detailed page
Filter the library
Reason
View detailed page
Filter the library
Roles and relationships
View detailed page
Filter the library
Service
View detailed page
Filter the library
Simple and complex ideas
View detailed page
Filter the library
Spirit
View detailed page
Filter the library
Substance
View detailed page
Filter the library