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Carl Gustav Jung
Collected Papers on Analytical Psychology Section section-0210
Section 210 of 508
Canonical reference section-0210
English
Various; edited by Constance E. Long
A second expedient is dream analysis; this is the real instrument of psychoanalysis. We have already experienced so much opposition to dream analysis that a brief exposition of its principles is necessary. The interpretation of dreams, as well as the meaning given to them, is, as we know, in bad odour. It is not long since that oneirocritics were practised and believed in; nor is the time long past when even the most enlightened human beings were entirely under the ban of superstition. It is therefore comprehensible that our age should still retain a certain lively fear of those superstitions which have but recently been partially overcome. To this timidity in regard to superstition, the opposition to dream analysis is in a large measure due; but analysis is in no wise to blame for this. We do not select the dream as our object because we pay it the homage of superstitious admiration, but because it is a psychic product that is independent of the patient's consciousness. We ask for the patient's free thoughts, but he gives us little, or [212] nothing; or at best something forced or irrelevant. Dreams are free thoughts, free phantasies, they are not forced, and they are psychic phenomena just as much as thoughts are.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Un second expédient est l'analyse des rêves ; celle-ci est le véritable instrument de la psychanalyse. Nous avons déjà rencontré tant d'opposition à l'analyse des rêves qu'un bref exposé de ses principes est nécessaire. L'interprétation des rêves, ainsi que la signification qui leur est attribuée, sont, comme nous le savons, en mauvaise réputation. Il n'y a pas si longtemps que l'on pratiquait l'onirocritique et que l'on y croyait ; il n'y a pas si longtemps non plus que même les êtres humains les plus éclairés étaient entièrement sous l'emprise de la superstition. Il est donc compréhensible que notre époque conserve encore une certaine crainte vive à l'égard de ces superstitions qui n'ont été que récemment et partiellement surmontées. Cette timidité à l'égard de la superstition explique dans une large mesure l'opposition à l'analyse des rêves ; mais l'analyse n'en est nullement responsable. Nous ne choisissons pas le rêve pour objet parce que nous lui rendons l'hommage d'une admiration superstitieuse, mais parce qu'il est un produit psychique indépendant de la conscience du patient. Nous demandons au patient ses pensées libres, mais il nous en donne peu, ou [212] aucune ; ou, dans le meilleur des cas, quelque chose de forcé ou de hors de propos. Les rêves sont des pensées libres, des fantaisies libres ; ils ne sont pas forcés et constituent des phénomènes psychiques tout autant que les pensées.
Concepts in this passage
Anger
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Care of the soul
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Collective unconscious
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Faith
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Fear
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Freedom
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Moral rightness and utility
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Individuation
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Justice
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Cognitive impression
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Necessity
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Steadfast patience
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Personal unconscious
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Philosophical training
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Psychological complex
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Psychic symbol
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Reason
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Sin
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Suffering
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Time
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