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Plutarch
Alexander Section 5
Section 19 of 377
Canonical reference 4.5
Ancient Greek
ἥ τε φιλοτιμία παρʼ ἡλικίαν ἐμβριθὲς εἶχε τὸ φρόνημα καὶ μεγαλόψυχον. οὔτε γὰρ ἀπὸ παντὸς οὔτε πᾶσαν ἠγάπα δόξαν, ὡς Φίλιππος λόγου τε δεινότητι σοφιστικῶς καλλωπιζόμενος καὶ τὰς ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ, νίκας τῶν ἁρμάτων ἐγχαράττων τοῖς νομίσμασιν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῶν περὶ αὐτὸν ἀποπειρωμένων εἰ βούλοιτʼ ἂν Ὀλυμπίασιν ἀγωνίσασθαι στάδιον, ἦν γὰρ ποδώκης, εἴ γε, ἔφη, βασιλεῖς ἔμελλον ἕξειν ἀνταγωνιστάς.
English
Bernadotte Perrin, 1919
while his ambition kept his spirit serious and lofty in advance of his years. For it was neither every kind of fame nor fame from every source that he courted, as Philip did, who plumed himself like a sophist on the power of his oratory, and took care to have the victories of his chariots at Olympia engraved upon his coins; nay, when those about him inquired whether he would be willing to contend in the foot-race at the Olympic games, since he was swift of foot, Yes, said he, if I could have kings as my contestants.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-13
tandis que son ambition donnait à son esprit, avant l’âge, gravité et élévation. Car il ne recherchait ni toute espèce de gloire ni la gloire venue de n’importe quelle source, comme Philippe, qui se rengorgeait tel un sophiste de la puissance de son éloquence et veillait à faire graver sur ses monnaies les victoires remportées par ses chars à Olympie. Ainsi, lorsque son entourage lui demanda s’il consentirait à disputer la course à pied aux jeux Olympiques, puisqu’il était rapide, il répondit : « Oui, si je pouvais avoir des rois pour concurrents. »
Concepts in this passage
Care of the soul
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Comparative character
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Ether and field
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Fortune
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Friendship
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Reason
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Rhetoric
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Sin
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Spirit
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Virtue
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Wisdom
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