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Plutarch
Table Talk Section 1
Section 88 of 260
Canonical reference 3.10.1
Ancient Greek
Εὐθύδημος ὁ Σουνιεὺς ἑστιῶν ἡμᾶς σῦν ἄγριον εὐμεγέθη παρέθηκεν ἐπιθαυμασάντων δὲ τῶν παρόντων, ἄλλον ἔφη πολὺ μείζονα κομιζόμενον ὑπὸ τῆς σελήνης διαφθαρῆναι καὶ σφόδρα γε περὶ τῆς αἰτίας διαπορεῖν οὐ γὰρ εἰκὸς εἶναι μὴ τὸν ἥλιον μᾶλλον τὰ κρέα σήπειν θερμότερον ὄντα τῆς σελήνης. ὁ δὲ Σάτυρος οὐ τοῦτʼ ἔφη μάλιστα θαυμάσειεν ἄν τις, ἀλλὰ μᾶλλον τὸ ὑπὸ τῶν κυνηγῶν γιγνόμενον· ὅταν γὰρ ἢ σῦν ἢ ἔλαφον καταβαλόντες πόρρωθεν εἰς πόλιν ἀποστέλλωσι, χαλκοῦν ἐμπηγνύουσιν ἧλον ὡς βοηθοῦντα πρὸς τὴν σῆψιν.
English
Thomas Creech, 1874
EUTHYDEMUS of Sunium gave us at an entertainment a very large boar. The guests wondering at the bigness of the beast, he said that he had one a great deal larger, but in the carriage the moon had made it stink; he could not imagine how this should happen, for it was probable that the sun, being much hotter than the moon, should make it stink sooner. But, said Satyrus, this is not so strange as the common practice of the hunters; for, when they send a boar or a doe to a city some miles distant, they drive a brazen nail into it to keep it from stinking.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-13
Euthydème de Sounion nous servit, lors d’un banquet, un sanglier d’une taille extraordinaire. Comme les convives s’étonnaient de la grosseur de la bête, il dit qu’il en avait un autre beaucoup plus grand, mais que, durant le transport, la lune l’avait fait puer. Il ne pouvait imaginer comment cela avait pu se produire, car il était vraisemblable que le soleil, étant beaucoup plus chaud que la lune, le fît puer plus vite. Mais, dit Satyros, cela n’est pas aussi étrange que la pratique commune des chasseurs. Lorsqu’ils envoient dans une ville distante de plusieurs milles un sanglier ou une biche, ils y enfoncent un clou de bronze pour empêcher la bête de puer.
Concepts in this passage
Aporia
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Comparative character
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Friendship
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Philosophical training
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Probable judgment
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Reason
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