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Plutarch
Table Talk Section 1
Section 72 of 260
Canonical reference 3.4.1
Ancient Greek
ὁ μὲν οὖν Σύλλας ταῦτʼ εἶπεν. ὁ δὲ τακτικὸς Ἀπολλωνίδης ἔφη τὸν μὲν περὶ τῶν γερόντων ἀποδέχεσθαι λόγον· ἐν δὲ ταῖς γυναιξὶν αὐτῷ δοκεῖν παραλελεῖφθαι τὸ τῆς ψυχρότητος, ᾗ θερμότατον ἄκρατον ἀποσβέννυσθαι καὶ ἀποβάλλειν τὸ πλῆττον καὶ πυρῶδες. πιθανοῦ δὲ καὶ τούτου δοκοῦντος, Ἀθρΐλατος ὁ Θάσιος; ἰατρὸς ἐμβαλών τινα τῇ ζητήσει διατριβὴν εἶναί τινας ἔφησεν, οἳ τὰς γυναῖκας οὐ ψυχρὰς ἀλλὰ θερμοτέρας τῶν ἀνδρῶν ὑπολαμβάνουσιν, ἑτέρους δὲ μᾶλλον οἳ τὸν οἶνον οὐ θερμὸν ἀλλὰ καὶ ψυχρὸν ἡγοῦνται.
English
Thomas Creech, 1874
THUS Sylla said, and Apollonides the marshal subjoined: Sir, what you discoursed of old men I willingly admit; but in my opinion you have omitted a considerable reason in relation to the women, the coldness of their temper, which quencheth the heat of the strongest wine, and makes it lose all its destructive force and fire. This reflection seeming reasonable, Athryilatus the Thasian, a physician, kept us from a hasty conclusion in this matter, by saying that some supposed the female sex was not cold, but hotter than the male; and others thought wine rather cold than hot.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-13
SYLLA parla ainsi, puis Apollonidès, l’intendant, ajouta : « Monsieur, j’admets volontiers ce que vous avez exposé au sujet des vieillards; mais, à mon avis, vous avez omis une raison considérable concernant les femmes : la froideur de leur tempérament, qui éteint la chaleur du vin le plus fort et lui fait perdre toute sa force destructrice et tout son feu. » Cette réflexion nous paraissait raisonnable, mais Athryilatos de Thasos, un médecin, nous empêcha de conclure trop vite sur ce point. Il dit que certains tenaient le sexe féminin non pour froid, mais pour plus chaud que le masculin; d’autres pensaient que le vin était plutôt froid que chaud.
Concepts in this passage
Care of the soul
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Comparative character
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Ether and field
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Family
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Friendship
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Reason
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Roles and relationships
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Time
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