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Posidonius
Fragments on Customs and Wars Carrier unit 108u
Carrier unit 157 of 197
Canonical reference F.108u
Ancient Greek
;;385, 12;18: ὅτι τὰ ἐξηλλαγμένα δυστυχήματα, εἰ καί τινες πεπεισμένοι τυγχάνουσι μηδενὸς τῶν τοιούτων ἐπιστροφὴν ποιεῖσθαι τὸ θεῖον, ἀλλ’ οὖν γε σύμφορόν ἐστι τῶι κοινῶι βίωι τὴν ἐκ θεῶν δεισιδαιμονίαν ἐντετηκέναι ταῖς τῶν πολλῶν ψυχαῖς. ὀλίγοι γὰρ δι’ ἀρετὴν ἰδίαν δικαιοπραγοῦντες, τὸ δὲ πολὺ φῦλον τῶν ἀνθρώπων νομικαῖς κολάσεσι καὶ ταῖς ἐκ θεοῦ τιμωρίαις ἀπέχεται τῶν κακουργημάτων.
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-15
385, 12-18: As for extraordinary calamities, even if some people are convinced that the divine takes no heed of any such matters, it is nevertheless advantageous to communal life that fear of the gods should be instilled in the souls of the multitude. For few people act justly through their own virtue, while the great mass of humanity is restrained from wrongdoing by legal penalties and punishments from the divine.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-15
;;385, 12;18 : Quant aux malheurs extraordinaires, même si certains sont convaincus que la divinité ne prête aucune attention à de tels événements, il est néanmoins avantageux pour la vie en société que la crainte religieuse inspirée par les dieux soit profondément implantée dans l’âme de la multitude. Rares sont en effet ceux qui agissent avec justice par leur vertu propre. La majeure partie du genre humain est retenue loin des crimes par les peines légales et les châtiments venus de la divinité.
Concepts in this passage
Care of the soul
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Customs and institutions
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Empirical inquiry through travel
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Fortune
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Historical causation
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Justice
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Luxury and corruption
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Nature
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Reason
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Virtue
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War and civil disorder
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