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Sextus Empiricus
Against the Physicists, Books IX-X of Against the Learned Section 309
Section 309 of 791
Canonical reference 9.309
Ancient Greek
Hermann Mutschmann and Jürgen Mau, editors · adversus-grc
τὸ μὲν οὖν ὅλον ἀπὸ τοῦ ὅλου ἀφαιρεῖσθαι τελέως ἐστὶν ἀδύνατον· οὐδεὶς γὰρ ἀπὸ πήχεως ἀφαιρεῖ πῆχυν, οὐδὲ ἀπὸ κοτύλης κοτύλην, ἐπεὶ τὸ τοιοῦτον οὐκ ἔσται τινὸς ἀφαίρεσις, ἀλλὰ ὁλοσχερὴς τοῦ ὑποκειμένου ἀναίρεσις.
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
For whole to be subtracted from whole is utterly impossible. No one subtracts a cubit from a cubit or a cotyle from a cotyle, since this would not be the subtraction of something but the complete removal of the underlying thing.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Qu’un tout soit retranché d’un tout est absolument impossible. Personne ne retranche une coudée d’une coudée, ni un cotyle d’un cotyle, puisque cela ne serait pas la soustraction d’une chose, mais la suppression complète du substrat.
Concepts in this passage
Equipollence
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Nature
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Suspension of judgment
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