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Sextus Empiricus
Against the Physicists, Books IX-X of Against the Learned Section 321
Section 321 of 791
Canonical reference 9.321
Ancient Greek
Hermann Mutschmann and Jürgen Mau, editors · adversus-grc
Ἀλλ’ ὅτι μὲν οὐδέν ἐστιν ἀφαίρεσις, ἐκ τούτων συμφανές· ὅτι δὲ οὐδὲ προστίθεταί τι τινί, παρακειμένως διδάσκωμεν. ὑποκειμένου τοίνυν πηχυαίου σώματος καὶ προστιθεμένου τούτῳ παλαιστιαίου ὥστε ἑπταπάλαιστον γίνεσθαι τὸ ἐκ τοῦ ὑποκειμένου καὶ τῆς προσθέσεως ἀποτελεσθέν, ζητῶ, ἐν τίνι ποτὲ γέγονεν ἡ τοῦ παλαιστοῦ πρόσθεσις;
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
It is evident from these arguments that there is no subtraction. Let us now explain, by a closely related argument, that nothing is added to anything. Let there be a body one cubit long, and let a palm be added to it so that the result of the underlying body and the addition becomes seven palms long. I ask: to what has the addition of the palm been made?
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Que la soustraction n’existe pas ressort donc clairement de ces arguments. Montrons maintenant, par un raisonnement voisin, que rien n’est ajouté à rien. Supposons un corps d’une coudée auquel on ajoute un palme, de sorte que le composé du substrat et de l’addition atteigne sept palmes. Je demande : à quoi l’addition du palme s’est-elle donc faite ?
Concepts in this passage
Equipollence
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Nature
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Suspension of judgment
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