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Sextus Empiricus
Against the Professors, Books I-VI of Against the Learned Section 183
Section 183 of 757
Canonical reference 1.183
Ancient Greek
Hermann Mutschmann and Jürgen Mau, editors · adversus-grc
τοῦτʼ οὖν τὸ κριτήριον πάλιν ἤτοι τεχνικόν τί ἐστι (καὶ περὶ ἑλληνισμόν, εἴγε καὶ τῆς περὶ τὸν ἑλληνισμὸν κρινούσης, εἰ ὑγιῶς κρίνει, δοκιμαστικὸν καθέστηκεν), ἢ ἄτεχνον. ἀλλὰ τεχνικὸν μὲν περὶ ἑλληνισμὸν οὐκ ἄν εἴη διὰ τὴν προειρημένην εἰς ἄπειρον ἔκπτωσιν ἄτεχνον δʼ εἰ λαμβάνοιτο τὸ κρι- τήριον, οὐκ ἄλλο τι εὑρήσομεν ἢ τὴν συνήθειαν. ἡ ἄρα συνήθεια καὶ αὐτὴν τὴν περὶ ἑλληνισμὸν τέχνην κρίνουσα οὐ δεήσεται τέχνης.
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
This criterion, in turn, is either technical (and concerned with Greek usage, if indeed it has become capable of testing whether the art judging Greek usage judges soundly) or nontechnical. But it could not be technical concerning Greek usage because of the previously mentioned regress to infinity. If the criterion is taken as nontechnical, we shall find it to be nothing other than custom. Therefore custom, since it judges the art of Greek usage itself, will have no need of an art.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Ce critère sera encore technique, et relatif au bon grec puisqu’il doit éprouver si l’art qui juge du bon grec juge sainement, ou non technique. Mais il ne saurait être un critère technique du bon grec, en raison de la régression à l’infini déjà mentionnée. Si le critère est tenu pour non technique, nous ne trouverons rien d’autre que l’usage. Ainsi l’usage, qui juge l’art même du bon grec, n’aura pas besoin d’un art.
Concepts in this passage
Equipollence
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Knowledge
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Suspension of judgment
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