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Sextus Empiricus
Against the Professors, Books I-VI of Against the Learned Section 67
Section 67 of 757
Canonical reference 1.67
Ancient Greek
Hermann Mutschmann and Jürgen Mau, editors · adversus-grc
ἐκτὸς εἰ μή τι διὰ τοῦτο 〈τὸ〉 ‘κατὰ τὸ πλεῖστον ʼ εἰρῆσθαι φήσουσιν, ἵνα ἥ τε πρὸς τὴν πάντων ἐνιαχοῦ [ἀπορίαν] ἐμπειρία〈ν〉 ἥ τε πρὸς τὸν ἰδιωτισμὸν διαφορὰ ὑποβάλληται. τοῦ μὲν γὰρ ἰδιώτου διενήνοχεν ὁ γραμματικὸς παρόσον οὐκ ὀλίγων, ὡς ἐκεῖνος, ἀλλὰ πλείστων τῶν παρὰ ποιηταῖς τε καὶ συγ- γραφεῦσι λεγομένων ἔμπειρός ἔστι τῆς δέ τῶν πάντων γνώσεως ἀδυνάτου τάχα καθεστώσης κεχώρισται, ἐπεὶ οὐ πάντα, τὰ δέ πλεῖστα ἐξ αὐτῶν ἐπαγγέλλεται γινώσκειν. ταῦτα δὲ οὐκ ἀπολογουμένου ἧν,
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Unless perhaps they say that “for the most part” was added precisely to suggest both the distinction from experience of all things, which is everywhere [perplexing], and the distinction from ordinary knowledge. The grammarian differs from the ordinary person insofar as he is experienced not in a few things, as the latter is, but in most of the things said by poets and prose writers. And he is separated from the perhaps impossible knowledge of all things because he professes to know not all but most of them. Yet this would not be a defense.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
À moins qu’ils ne disent que l’expression « pour la plus grande part » a précisément été employée afin de suggérer à la fois la différence avec l’expérience impossible de toutes choses et celle qui distingue le grammairien du particulier. Le grammairien diffère en effet du particulier en ce qu’il connaît non quelques-unes, comme celui-ci, mais la plupart des choses dites chez les poètes et les prosateurs. Il se distingue aussi de l’impossible connaissance de toutes, puisqu’il ne prétend pas les connaître toutes, mais seulement la plupart. Cela ne constitue pourtant pas une défense.
Concepts in this passage
Aporia
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Equipollence
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Knowledge
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Reason
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Suspension of judgment
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