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Cicero
On Friendship Passage 7
Passage 7 of 104
Canonical reference 7
Latin
perseus-cicero-de_amicitia-lat
Te autem alio quodam modo non solum natura et moribus, verum etiam studio et doctrina esse sapientem, nec sicut volgus, sed ut eruditi solent appellare sapientem, qualem in Graecia reliqua neminem - nam qui septem appellantur, eos qui ista subtilius quaerunt in numero sapientium non habent - Athenis unum accepimus et eum quidem etiam Apollinis oraculo sapientissimum iudicatum. hanc esse in te sapientiam existimant, ut omnia tua in te posita esse ducas humanosque casus virtute inferiores putes. itaque ex me quaerunt, credo ex hoc item Scaevola, quonam pacto mortem Africani feras, eoque magis quod proximis Nonis, cum in hortos D. Bruti auguris commentandi causa, ut assolet, venissemus, tu non affuisti, qui diligentissime semper illum diem et illud munus solitus esses obire.
English
perseus-cicero-de_amicitia-en
But as to yourself, men are wont to call you wise in a somewhat different way, not only because of your mental endowments and natural character, but also because of your devotion to study and because of your culture, and they employ the term in your case, not as the ignorant do, but as learned men employ it. And in this sense we have understood that no one in all Greece was wise except one in Athens, and he, I admit, was actually adjudged most wise by the oracle of Apollo - for the more captious critics refuse to admit those who are called The Seven into the category of the wise. Your wisdom, in public estimation, consists in this: you consider all your possessions to be within yourself and believe human fortune of less account than virtue. Hence the question is put to me and to Scaevola here, too, I believe, as to how you bear the death of Africanus, and the inquiry is the more insistent because, on the last Nones, when we had met as usual for the practice of our augural art in the country home of Decimus Brutus, you were not present, though it had been your custom always to observe that day and to discharge its duties with the most scrupulous care.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Mais toi, les hommes ont coutume de t’appeler sage dans un sens quelque peu différent, non seulement à cause de tes dons intellectuels et de ton caractère naturel, mais encore à cause de ton ardeur à l’étude et de ta culture. Ils emploient ce terme à ton propos non comme le font les ignorants, mais comme l’emploient les savants. Et, en ce sens, nous avons appris que, dans toute la Grèce, nul ne fut sage hormis un seul homme à Athènes, lequel, je le reconnais, fut effectivement déclaré le plus sage par l’oracle d’Apollon, car les critiques les plus pointilleux refusent d’admettre parmi les sages ceux qu’on appelle les Sept. Voici en quoi consiste ta sagesse aux yeux du public : tu considères que tous tes biens sont en toi-même et que les hasards de la condition humaine comptent moins que la vertu. Aussi me demande-t-on, et demande-t-on également à Scaevola ici présent, je crois, comment tu supportes la mort d’Africanus. La question se fait d’autant plus insistante que, lors des dernières nones, lorsque nous nous sommes réunis comme d’habitude pour pratiquer notre art augural dans la maison de campagne de Decimus Brutus, tu n’étais pas présent, bien que tu eusses toujours eu coutume d’observer ce jour et d’en remplir les devoirs avec le soin le plus scrupuleux.
Concepts in this passage
Death
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Faith
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Fortune
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Friendship
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Judgment
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Justice
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Nature
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Philosophical training
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Service
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Virtue
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Wisdom
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