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Cicero

On the Republic Passage 26

Passage 168 of 251

Canonical reference 3.26

Latin

perseus-cicero-de_republica-lat

Ad haec illa dici solent primum ab iis, qui minime sunt in disserendo mali, qui in ea causa eo plus auctoritatis habent, quia, cum de viro bono quaeritur, quem apertum et simplicem volumus esse, non sunt in disputando vafri, non veteratores, non malitiosi; negant enim sapientem idcirco virum bonum esse, quod eum sua sponte ac per se bonitas et iustitia delectet, sed quod vacua metu, cura, sollicitudine, periculo vita bonorum virorum sit, contra autem improbis semper aliqui scrupus in animis haereat, semper iis ante oculos iudicia et supplicia versentur; nullum autem emolumentum esse, nullum iniustitia partum praemium tantum, semper ut timeas, semper ut adesse, semper ut impendere aliquam poenam putes, damna

English AI-generated translation, non-official

Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11

In reply, the following arguments are commonly made first by men who are by no means poor debaters. In this case they carry greater authority because, when inquiry concerns the good man, whom we wish to be frank and straightforward, they are not crafty, tricky, or malicious in argument. They deny that the wise man is good because goodness and justice please him spontaneously and for their own sake. Rather, it is because the life of good men is free from fear, care, anxiety, and danger, whereas some thorn always sticks in the minds of the wicked and judgments and punishments always hover before their eyes. No benefit and no reward obtained by injustice is so great that you should always be afraid, always suppose some punishment present and forever impending, losses...

French AI-generated translation, non-official

Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11

À ces arguments, ceux qui ne sont vraiment pas les moins habiles dans la discussion répondent ordinairement ce qui suit. Leur autorité est d’autant plus grande dans cette cause que, lorsqu’il est question de l’homme bon, que nous voulons franc et simple, ils ne sont dans la discussion ni rusés, ni retors, ni malveillants. Ils nient que le sage soit un homme bon parce que la bonté et la justice lui plaisent spontanément et pour elles-mêmes. Il l’est, selon eux, parce que la vie des hommes bons est exempte de crainte, de souci, d’inquiétude et de danger, tandis qu’un scrupule demeure toujours fiché dans l’âme des méchants et que jugements et supplices se présentent constamment devant leurs yeux. Aucun avantage, aucune récompense acquise par l’injustice ne serait assez grand pour qu’on doive toujours craindre, toujours penser qu’un châtiment est présent ou constamment suspendu sur soi, des pertes…

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