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John Locke
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding Section S3
Section 297 of 1,114
Canonical reference B2.C17.S3
English
Project Gutenberg transcription of Locke author text
Every one that has any idea of any stated lengths of space, as a foot, finds that he can repeat that idea; and joining it to the former, make the idea of two feet; and by the addition of a third, three feet; and so on, without ever coming to an end of his additions, whether of the same idea of a foot, or, if he pleases, of doubling it, or any other idea he has of any length, as a mile, or diameter of the earth, or of the orbis magnus: for whichever of these he takes, and how often soever he doubles, or any otherwise multiplies it, he finds, that, after he has continued his doubling in his thoughts, and enlarged his idea as much as he pleases, he has no more reason to stop, nor is one jot nearer the end of such addition, than he was at first setting out: the power of enlarging his idea of space by further additions remaining still the same, he hence takes the idea of infinite space.
French
Pierre Coste · Pierre Mortier, Amsterdam, 1735, third edition
Quiconque à l’idée de quelque longueur déterminée d’Eſpace, comme d’un Pié, trouve qu’il peut repeter cette idée, & en la joignant à la précedente former l’idée de deux piés, & enſuite de trois par l’addition d’une troiſiéme, & avancer toûjours de même ſans jamais venir à la fin des additions, ſoit de la même idée d’un pié, ou s’il veut, d’une double de celle-là, ou de quelque autre idée de longueur, comme d’un Mille, ou du Diametre de la Terre, ou de l’Orbis Magnus : car laquelle de ces idées qu’il prenne, & combien de fois qu’il les double, ou de quelque autre maniére qu’il les multiplie, il voit qu’après avoir continué ces additions en lui-même, & étendu auſſi ſouvent qu’il a voulu, l’idée ſur laquelle il a d’abord fixé ſon Eſprit, il n’a aucune raiſon de s’arrêter, & qu’il ne ſe trouve pas d’un point plus près de la fin de ces ſortes de multiplications, qu’il étoit lorſqu’il les a commencées. Ainſi la puiſſance qu’il a d’étendre ſans fin ſon idée de l’Eſpace par de nouvelles additions, étant toûjours la même, c’eſt de là qu’il tire l’idée d’un Eſpace infini.
Concepts in this passage
Care of the soul
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Degrees of knowledge and probability
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Education
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Ether and field
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Faith
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Family
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Ideas from sensation and reflection
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Impressions and assent
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Knowledge
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Messiah
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Nominal and real essence
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Personal identity and consciousness
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Primary and secondary qualities
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Reason
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Simple and complex ideas
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Spirit
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