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John Locke
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding Section S13
Section 177 of 1,114
Canonical reference B2.C9.S13
English
Project Gutenberg transcription of Locke author text
We may, I think, from the make of an oyster or cockle, reasonably conclude that it has not so many, nor so quick senses as a man, or several other animals; nor if it had, would it, in that state and incapacity of transferring itself from one place to another, be bettered by them. What good would sight and hearing do to a creature that cannot move itself to or from the objects wherein at a distance it perceives good or evil? And would not quickness of sensation be an inconvenience to an animal that must lie still where chance has once placed it, and there receive the afflux of colder or warmer, clean or foul water, as it happens to come to it?
French
Pierre Coste · Pierre Mortier, Amsterdam, 1735, third edition
De la maniére dont eſt faite une Huître ou une Moule, nous en pouvons raiſonnablement inferer, à mon avis, que ces Animaux n’ont pas les Sens ſi vifs ; ni en ſi grand nombre que l’Homme ou que pluſieurs autres Animaux. Et s’ils avoient préciſément les mêmes Sens, je ne vois pas qu’ils en fuſſent mieux, demeurans dans le même état où ils ſont, & dans cette incapacité de ſe tranſporter d’un lieu dans un autre. Quel bien ſeroient la vûë & l’ouïe à une créature qui ne peut ſe mouvoir vers les Objets qui peuvent lui être agréables, ni s’éloigner de ceux qui lui peuvent nuire ? A quoi ſerviroient des Senſations vives qu’à incommoder un animal comme celui-là, qui eſt contraint de reſter toûjours dans le lieu où le hazard l’a placé, & où il eſt arroſé d’eau froide ou chaude, nette ou ſale, ſelon qu’elle vient à lui ?
Concepts in this passage
Degrees of knowledge and probability
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Family
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Ideas from sensation and reflection
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Knowledge
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Law
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Mindfulness
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Mode
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Nominal and real essence
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Personal identity and consciousness
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Primary and secondary qualities
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Reason
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Service
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Simple and complex ideas
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War and peace
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