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Seneca
Moral Letters to Lucilius Section 5
Section 1,018 of 2,141
Canonical reference 78.5
Latin
Perseus canonical Latin TEI
Ad haec ergo remedia te confer. Medicus tibi quantum ambules, quantum exercearis, monstrabit; ne indulgeas otio, ad quod vergit iners valetudo; ut legas clarius et spiritum, cuius iter ac receptaculum laborat, exerceas; ut naviges et viscera molli iactatione concutias; quibus cibis utaris, vinum quando virium causa advoces, quando intermittas, ne inritet et exasperet tussim. Ego tibi illud praecipio, quod non tantum huius morbi, sed totius vitae remedium est: contemne mortem. Nihil triste est, cum huius metum effugimus.
French
Baillard 1914
autrement, c’est une grande misère, quand on a repoussé la résolution de mourir, de n’avoir pas le courage de vivre.
Fais appel à ces mêmes remèdes. Le médecin te prescrira la mesure des promenades et des exercices : « Ne cédez pas, dira-t-il, à cette propension au rien faire vers lequel incline une santé languissante ; lisez à haute voix, exercez cette respiration dont les voies et le réservoir sont embarrassés ; montez sur un navire dont le doux balancement secouera vos viscères ; prenez telle nourriture ; ayez recours au vin, comme fortifiant ; suspendez-en l’usage, s’il peut irriter et aigrir votre toux. » Ce que je te prescris, moi, c’est le spécifique non-seulement de ton mal actuel, mais de la vie entière, le mépris de la mort. Rien n’est pénible pour qui a cessé de la craindre.
English
Richard M. Gummere · Moral Letters to Lucilius
These, then, are the remedies to which you should have recourse. The physician will prescribe your walks and your exercise; he will warn you not to become addicted to idleness, as is the tendency of the inactive invalid; he will order you to read in a louder voice and to exercise your lungs the passages and cavity of which are affected; or to sail and shake up your bowels by a little mild motion; he will recommend the proper food, and the suitable time for aiding your strength with wine or refraining from it in order to keep your cough from being irritated and hacking. But as for me, my counsel to you is this, - and it is a cure, not merely of this disease of yours, but of your whole life, - “Despise death.” There is no sorrow in the world, when we have escaped from the fear of death.
Concepts in this passage
Academic skepticism
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Affects
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Anger
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Aporia
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Courage
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Death
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Family
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Fear
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Philosophical training
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Reason
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Roles and relationships
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Spirit
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Time
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Virtue
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War and peace
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Wisdom
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