Public domain The work and displayed translations are recorded as public domain or from an open transcription.

Seneca

Moral Letters to Lucilius Section 41

Section 1,567 of 2,141

Canonical reference 95.41

Latin

Perseus canonical Latin TEI

Quid est cena sumptuosa flagitiosius et equestrem censum consumente? Quid tam dignum censoria nota, si quis, ut isti ganeones loquuntur, sibi hoc et genio suo praestet? Et deciens tamen sestertio aditiales cenae frugalissimis viris constiterunt. Eadem res, si gulae datur, turpis est; si honori, reprensionem effugit. Non enim luxuria, sed inpensa sollemnis est.

French

Baillard 1914

Quoi de plus scandaleux que le faste qui dans un repas dévore le cens d’un chevalier ? Quoi de plus digne d’être noté par le censeur, dès qu’on se donne cela, comme parlent nos débauchés, pour soi, pour son plaisir ? Pourtant des repas de cérémonie ont coûté tout autant de sesterces aux hommes les plus sobres. Ce qui, donné à la gourmandise, est honteux, échappe au blâme, si la dignité l’exigeait. Ce n’est plus du faste, c’est un devoir de représentation.

English

Richard M. Gummere · Moral Letters to Lucilius

What is more shameful than a costly meal which eats away the income even of a knight? Or what so worthy of the censor’s condemnation as to be always indulging oneself and one’s “inner man,” if I may speak as the gluttons do? And yet often has an inaugural dinner cost the most careful man a cool million! The very sum that is called disgraceful if spent on the appetite, is beyond reproach if spent for official purposes! For it is not luxury but an expenditure sanctioned by custom.

Concepts in this passage

Before reading

What you will learn

Open the full record