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Seneca

Natural Questions Chapter 36

Chapter 53 of 201

Canonical reference 2.36

Latin

Latin Wikisource transcription (edition not asserted)

Quid enim intellogis fatum? Existimo necessitatem rerum omnium actionumque, quam nulla uis rumpat. Hanc si sacrificiis aut capite niueae agnae exorari iudicas, diuina non nosti. Sapientis quoque uiri sententiam negatis posse mutari ; quanto magis dei, cum sapiens quid sit optimum in praesentia sciat, illius diuinitati omne praesens sit?

French

Joseph Baillard · Œuvres complètes de Sénèque le Philosophe (1914)

Que comprends-tu, en effet, sous ce mot destin ? C’est, selon moi, l’universelle nécessité des choses et des faits, que nulle puissance ne saurait briser. Croire que des sacrifices, que l’immolation d’une brebis blanche le désarment, c’est méconnaître les lois divines. Il n’y a pas jusqu’au sage dont la décision, vous le dites, ne soit immuable ; que sera-ce de Dieu ? Le sage sait ce qui vaut le mieux pour l’instant présent ; mais tout est présent pour la divinité. Néanmoins je veux bien ici plaider la cause de ceux qui estiment que l’on peut conjurer la foudre, et qui ne doutent point que les expiations n’aient quelquefois la vertu d’écarter les périls, ou de les diminuer, ou de les suspendre.

English

John Clarke · Physical Science in the Time of Nero (1910)

For what is one to understand as meant by fate? I suppose it is the binding necessity of all events and actions, a necessity that no force can break. If you believe that such a power can be prevailed upon to change through sacrifice or the head of a snow-white lamb, you know little about the Divine dispensation. You say that even a wise man does not change his mind: how much less is God a man that he should change? Even the wise man knows what is best under present conditions; to the Divine wisdom everything is present. Still, I wish, for the moment, to advocate the views of those who hold that atonement should be made for lightning, and who have no doubt that expiation is of avail, now to remove dangers, now to mitigate them, now to delay them.

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