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Cicero
On Divination Passage 146
Passage 279 of 284
Canonical reference 2.146
Latin
perseus-cicero-de_divinatione-lat
At enim observatio diuturna (haec enim pars una restat) notandis rebus fecit artem. Ain tandem? somnia observari possunt? quonam modo? sunt enim innumerabiles varietates. Nihil tam praepostere, tam incondite, tam monstruose cogitari potest, quod non possimus somniare; quo modo igitur haec infinita et semper nova aut memoria conplecti aut observando notare possumus? Astrologi motus errantium stellarum notaverunt; inventus est enim ordo in iis stellis, qui non putabatur. Cedo tandem, qui sit ordo aut quae concursatio somniorum; quo modo autem distingui possunt vera somnia a falsis? cum eadem et aliis aliter evadant et isdem non semper eodem modo; ut mihi mirum videatur, cum mendaci homini ne verum quidem dicenti credere soleamus, quo modo isti, si somnium verum evasit aliquod, non ex multis potius uni fidem derogent quam ex uno innumerabilia confirment.
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
But, they say, prolonged observation, for this is the one remaining part of the argument, has created an art by recording events. Really? Can dreams be observed? In what way? Their variations are innumerable. Nothing can be conceived so inverted, so disordered, or so monstrous that we cannot dream it. How, then, can we encompass in memory or record through observation these infinite and constantly novel things? Astrologers have recorded the movements of the wandering stars, for an order was discovered in those stars where none had been thought to exist. Tell me, then, what order or regular conjunction exists among dreams. And how can true dreams be distinguished from false ones, when the same dreams turn out differently for different people, and not always in the same way even for the same people? It therefore seems strange to me that, although we are not accustomed to believe a liar even when he tells the truth, these men, if some one dream has come true, do not use the many failures to discredit that one dream, but instead use the one success to confirm countless others.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Mais, dira-t-on, une longue observation, car c’est le seul point qui reste, a constitué un art en consignant les faits. Vraiment ? Peut-on observer les rêves ? De quelle manière ? Leurs variations sont innombrables. Rien ne peut être conçu de si absurde, de si désordonné, de si monstrueux que nous ne puissions le rêver. Comment donc pouvons-nous embrasser par la mémoire ou consigner par l’observation ces phénomènes infinis et toujours nouveaux ? Les astrologues ont relevé les mouvements des astres errants, car on a découvert dans ces astres un ordre que l’on n’y soupçonnait pas. Allons, montre-moi quel ordre ou quel concours existe entre les rêves. Et comment peut-on distinguer les rêves vrais des faux, puisque les mêmes rêves ont des issues différentes selon les personnes et n’en ont pas toujours une identique chez une même personne ? Aussi me paraît-il étonnant que, si nous n’avons pas coutume de croire un menteur même lorsqu’il dit vrai, ces gens, lorsqu’un rêve s’est révélé vrai, ne retirent pas plutôt leur confiance à ce rêve unique en raison de la multitude des autres, au lieu de confirmer cette multitude innombrable en raison d’un seul.
Concepts in this passage
Academic skepticism
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Faith
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Mindfulness
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Probable judgment
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Reason
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