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Cicero

Orator Passage 128

Passage 128 of 238

Canonical reference 128

Latin

perseus-cicero-orator-lat

duo restant enim, quae bene tractata ab oratore admirabilem eloquentiam faciunt . Quorum alterum est, quod Graeci ἠθικὸν vocant, ad naturas et ad mores et ad omnem vitae consuetudinem accommodatum; alterum, quod idem παθητικὸν nominant, quo perturbantur animi et concitantur, in quo uno regnat oratio. Illud superius come iucundum, ad benevolentiam conciliandam paratum; hoc vehemens incensum incitatum, quo causae eripiuntur: quod cum rapide fertur, sustineri nullo pacto potest.

English AI-generated translation, non-official

Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11

Two things remain which, when handled well by an orator, produce admirable eloquence. One is what the Greeks call ἠθικόν, adapted to character, manners, and every habit of life. The other is what they call παθητικόν, by which minds are disturbed and aroused, and in this alone oratory reigns supreme. The former is agreeable and pleasing, designed to win goodwill. The latter is vehement, fiery, and impassioned, and by it cases are snatched to victory. When it rushes swiftly onward, it cannot possibly be withstood.

French AI-generated translation, non-official

Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11

Il reste en effet deux qualités qui, bien traitées par l’orateur, produisent une admirable éloquence. L’une est ce que les Grecs appellent ἠθικόν, adapté aux caractères, aux mœurs et à toutes les habitudes de la vie ; l’autre, qu’ils nomment παθητικόν, est ce qui trouble et soulève les âmes, domaine où règne seul le discours. La première est affable et plaisante, propre à gagner la bienveillance ; la seconde, véhémente, ardente, passionnée, emporte les causes. Lorsqu’elle se précipite avec impétuosité, rien ne peut lui résister.

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