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Cicero
Orator Passage 192
Passage 192 of 238
Canonical reference 192
Latin
perseus-cicero-orator-lat
sed et illi priores errant et Ephorus in culpa est. Nam et qui paeana praetereunt, non vident mollissimum a sese numer m eundemque amplissimum praeteriri. Quod longe Aristoteli videtur secus, qui iudicat heroum numerum grandiorem quam desideret soluta oratio, iambum autem nimis e vulgari esse sermone. Ita neque humilem et abiectam orationem nec nimis altam et exaggeratam probat, plenam tamen eam vult esse gravitatis, ut eos qui audient ad maiorem admirationem possit traducere.
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Both the earlier authorities and Ephorus are mistaken. Those who pass over the paean fail to see that they omit the smoothest and most ample rhythm. Aristotle takes a very different view. He judges the heroic rhythm grander than prose requires, while the iamb belongs too much to ordinary conversation. Thus he approves neither low and abject speech nor excessively lofty and inflated speech, yet he wishes it to be full of dignity, so that it may lead its hearers toward greater admiration.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Mais les premiers se trompent, et Éphore est également en faute. Ceux qui omettent le péon ne voient pas qu’ils délaissent le rythme le plus souple et aussi le plus ample. Aristote porte un jugement très différent : il estime que le rythme héroïque est plus grandiose que ne le demande la prose, et que l’iambe appartient trop à la conversation ordinaire. Il n’approuve donc ni un discours humble et bas, ni un discours trop élevé et emphatique ; il le veut toutefois plein de gravité, afin qu’il puisse porter les auditeurs à une admiration plus grande.
Concepts in this passage
Anger
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Care of the soul
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Moral decorum
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Humility
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Judgment
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Prayer
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Reason
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Rhetoric
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