Potentially copyrighted passage By consulting this text, you confirm that you may use it for personal and educational purposes. Do not reproduce its content. If the book helps you, buy it to support the author or rights holders.

Plutarch

Table Talk Section 1

Section 233 of 260

Canonical reference 9.1.1

Ancient Greek

Ἀμμώνιος Ἀθήνησι στρατηγῶν ἀπόδειξιν ἔλαβεν ἐν τῷ Διογενείῳ τῶν γράμματα, καὶ γεωμετρίαν καὶ τὰ ῥητορικὰ καὶ μουσικὴν μανθανόντων, καὶ τοὺς; εὐδοκιμήσαντας τῶν διδασκάλων ἐπὶ δεῖπνον ἐκάλεσε. παρῆσαν δὲ καὶ τῶν ἄλλων φιλολόγων συχνοὶ καὶ πάντες ἐπιεικῶς οἱ συνήθεις. ὁ μὲν οὖν Ἀχιλλεὺς μόνοις τῶν ἀγωνισαμένων τοῖς μονομαχήσασι δεῖπνον κατήγγειλε, βουλόμενος; ὥς φασιν εἴ τις ἐν τοῖς ὅπλοις ὀργὴ πρὸς ἀλλήλους καὶ χαλεπότης γένοιτο, ταύτην ἀφεῖναι καὶ καταθέσθαι τοὺς ἄνδρας ἑστιάσεως κοινῆς καὶ τραπέζης μετασχόντας τῷ δʼ Ἀμμωνίῳ συνέβαινε τοὐναντίον ἀκμὴν γὰρ ἡ τῶν διδασκάλων ἅμιλλα καὶ φιλονεικία σφοδροτέραν ἔλαβεν ἐν ταῖς κύλιξι γενομένων· ἤδη δὲ καὶ προτάσεις καὶ προκλήσεις ἦσαν ἄκριτοι καὶ ἄτακτοι.

English

Thomas Creech, 1874

AMMONIUS, captain of the militia at Athens, would show Diogenianus the proficiency of those youths that learned grammar, geometry, rhetoric, and music; and invited the chief masters of the town to supper. There were a great many scholars at the feast, and almost all his acquaintance. Achilles invited only the single combatants to his feast, intending (as the story goes) that, if in the heat of the encounter they had conceived any anger or ill-will against one another, they might then lay it aside, being made partakers of one common entertainment. But the contrary happened to Ammonius, for the contentions of the masters increased and grew more sharp midst their cups and merriment; and all was disorder and confused babbling.

French AI-generated translation, non-official

Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-13

AMMONIOS, commandant de la milice à Athènes, voulut montrer à Diogénianos les progrès des jeunes gens qui étudiaient la grammaire, la géométrie, la rhétorique et la musique ; il invita donc à souper les principaux maîtres de la ville. Un grand nombre d’élèves assistaient au festin, ainsi que presque toutes ses connaissances. Achille n’invita à son festin que les combattants qui devaient s’affronter en duel, dans l’intention, à ce que raconte l’histoire, que si la chaleur du combat avait fait naître entre eux quelque colère ou quelque malveillance, ils pussent alors s’en défaire en partageant un même repas. Mais le contraire arriva à Ammonios : les querelles entre les maîtres s’accrurent et s’aiguisèrent au milieu des coupes et des réjouissances ; tout ne fut plus que désordre et bavardage confus.

Concepts in this passage

Before reading

What you will learn

Open the full record