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Cicero
On Duties Passage 120
Passage 370 of 371
Canonical reference 3.120
Latin
perseus-cicero-de_officiis-lat
Quem ad modum igitur, si quando ea, quae videtur utilitas, honestati repugnat, diiudicanda res sit, satis est supra disputatum. Sin autem speciem utilitatis etiam voluptas habere dicetur, nulla potest esse ei cum honestate coniunctio. Nam, ut tribuamus aliquid voluptati, condimenti fortasse non nihil, utilitatis certe nihil habebit.
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Enough has been argued above about how the matter must be decided whenever apparent advantage conflicts with moral goodness. But if pleasure too is said to possess the appearance of advantage, it can have no union with moral goodness. For even if we grant something to pleasure, perhaps some role as a seasoning, it will certainly possess no advantage.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Nous avons suffisamment expliqué plus haut comment trancher lorsqu’une prétendue utilité s’oppose à l’honnêteté. Mais si l’on dit que la volupté possède elle aussi une apparence d’utilité, aucune union avec l’honnêteté n’est possible. Car, pour accorder quelque chose à la volupté, elle pourra peut-être servir un peu de condiment, mais elle ne possédera assurément aucune utilité.
Concepts in this passage
Civic duty
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Moral decorum
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Duty
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Moral rightness and utility
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Judgment
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Mindfulness
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Pleasure
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Sin
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