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Cicero
On Duties Passage 37
Passage 287 of 371
Canonical reference 3.37
Latin
perseus-cicero-de_officiis-lat
Quam ob rem hoc quidem deliberantium genus pellatur e medio (est enim totum sceleratum et impium), qui deliberant, utrum id sequantur, quod honestum esse videant, an se scientes scelere contaminent; in ipsa enim dubitatione facinus inest, etiamsi ad id non pervenerint. Ergo ea deliberanda omnlino non sunt, in quibus est turpis ipsa deliberatio. Atque etiam ex omni deliberatione celandi et occultandi spes opinioque removenda est. Satis enim nobis, si modo in philosophia aliquid profecimus, persuasum esse debet, si omnes deos hominesque celare possimus, nihil tamen avare, nihil iniuste, nihil libidinose, nihil incontinenter esse faciendum.
English AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
For this reason, let that whole class of deliberations be cast aside, for it is wholly criminal and impious: the deliberations of those who ask whether they should follow what they see to be morally good or knowingly stain themselves with crime. The crime is present in the very hesitation, even if they do not carry it out. Therefore, matters in which the deliberation itself is dishonorable must not be deliberated at all. Moreover, every deliberation must exclude the hope and expectation of concealment. For if we have made any progress at all in philosophy, we ought to be sufficiently convinced that, even if we could hide our conduct from all gods and human beings, we should nevertheless do nothing greedily, nothing unjustly, nothing lustfully, and nothing without self-control.
French AI-generated translation, non-official
Codex gpt-5.6-sol · Non-official working translation · 2026-09-11
Il faut donc écarter entièrement cette catégorie de délibérations, tout entière criminelle et impie: celles où l’on se demande si l’on suivra ce que l’on voit être honnête, ou si l’on se souillera sciemment d’un crime. Le forfait réside déjà dans le doute, même si l’on ne va pas jusqu’à l’acte. Il ne faut donc absolument pas délibérer sur les questions où la délibération même est honteuse. Il faut aussi bannir de toute délibération l’espoir et la pensée de cacher son acte. Si nous avons fait quelque progrès en philosophie, nous devons être suffisamment convaincus que, quand même nous pourrions nous dérober à tous les dieux et à tous les hommes, il ne faudrait pourtant rien faire par avidité, injustice, débauche ou intempérance.
Concepts in this passage
Care of the soul
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Civic duty
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Moral decorum
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Duty
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Moral rightness and utility
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Hope
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Justice
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Liberation
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Mindfulness
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Reason
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